منابع مشابه
Maximal Lyapunov exponent at crises.
We study the variation of Lyapunov exponents of simple dynamical systems near attractor-widening and attractor-merging crises. The largest Lyapunov exponent has universal behaviour, showing abrupt variation as a function of the control parameter as the system passes through the crisis point, either in the value itself, in the case of the attractor-widening crisis, or in the slope, for attractor...
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We study discontinuity of the Lyapunov exponent. We construct a limit-periodic Schrödinger operator, of which the Lyapunov exponent has a positive measure set of discontinuities. We also show that the limit-periodic potentials, whose Lyapunov exponent is discontinuous, are dense in the space of limit-periodic potentials.
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A method using discrete cross-correlation for identifying and removing spurious Lyapunov exponents when embedding experimen tal data in a dimension greater than the origina l system is introduce d. The method uses a distribution of calculated exponent values produced by modeling a single time series many times or multiple instances of a time series. For this task, global models are shown to com...
متن کاملMeasuring the Lyapunov exponent using quantum mechanics.
We study the time evolution of two wave packets prepared at the same initial state, but evolving under slightly different Hamiltonians. For chaotic systems, we determine the circumstances that lead to an exponential decay with time of the wave packet overlap function. We show that for sufficiently weak perturbations, the exponential decay follows a Fermi golden rule, while by making the differe...
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We study the effect of a random perturbation on a one-parameter family of dynamical systems whose behavior in the absence of perturbation is ill understood. We provide conditions under which the perturbed system is ergodic and admits a positive Lyapunov exponent, with an explicit lower bound, for a large and controlled set of parameter values. Acknowledgements. The authors are indebted to Lai-S...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Scholarpedia
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1941-6016
DOI: 10.4249/scholarpedia.2722